雅思作文段落開(kāi)頭(雅思大作文開(kāi)頭段怎么寫(xiě))
1.雅思大作文開(kāi)頭段怎么寫(xiě)
考生在寫(xiě)雅思大作文開(kāi)頭時(shí)應(yīng)注意以下三大要素： 要素之一： Restatement of the Topic （雅思寫(xiě)作大作文的題目都會(huì)給出相關(guān)情景或話(huà)題，在首段中應(yīng)先對(duì)題目中的情景或話(huà)題進(jìn)行展開(kāi)。）
方法一：改寫(xiě)。即按照雅思寫(xiě)作題目所給的內(nèi)容，用不同的表達(dá)方法重新寫(xiě)一遍，千萬(wàn)不能抄襲。
但改一兩個(gè)詞不算改寫(xiě)，一定要將整個(gè)表達(dá)方式改掉。 方法二：自己展開(kāi)。
即根據(jù)雅思寫(xiě)作題目所談到的話(huà)題內(nèi)容適當(dāng)展開(kāi)，簡(jiǎn)單談?wù)勀壳吧鐣?huì)中的情況怎樣。但不要談得太多，更不能偏題。
這需要大量的雅思寫(xiě)作輔導(dǎo)，大家在私底下要勤加練習(xí)。 要素之二：Express Your Opinion （雅思寫(xiě)作大作文的題目中一般會(huì)問(wèn)你 do you agree or disagree 或 what do you think 等，因此必須與之相對(duì)應(yīng)地在首段中表明你的觀點(diǎn)。）
方法一：中立觀點(diǎn)?？梢哉f(shuō)某種做法既有好又有壞；對(duì)某種觀點(diǎn)有人同意又有人不同意等等。
較好的表達(dá)如I partly agree with the opinion expressed above. 方法二：一邊倒觀點(diǎn)。即直截了當(dāng)?shù)卣f(shuō)贊成某個(gè)觀點(diǎn)或不贊成某個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。
方法三：不表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)。即不在首段明確地表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)，但必須要先分析一下，在最后一段表明觀點(diǎn)。
方法一在雅思寫(xiě)作考試中用得最多；方法二適中；方法三用得比較少。 要素之三：No Excessive Background （雅思寫(xiě)作大作文首段中只要涵蓋以上兩要素即可，不要寫(xiě)過(guò)多不相干的展開(kāi)內(nèi)容，更不要將理由寫(xiě)進(jìn)去，否則主體段就沒(méi)內(nèi)容寫(xiě)了。）
2.雅思大作文開(kāi)頭段怎么寫(xiě)
俗話(huà)說(shuō)“一天之計(jì)在于晨，一年之計(jì)在于春”。
雅思寫(xiě)作的開(kāi)頭段也有相同的道理，寫(xiě)好開(kāi)頭段對(duì)寫(xiě)作整體的得分有舉足輕重的作用。根據(jù)自己多年的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，給出了寫(xiě)好雅思作文開(kāi)頭的幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單方法：很多國(guó)內(nèi)的考生受到寫(xiě)中文作文或者傳統(tǒng)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的影響，寫(xiě)一篇文章的開(kāi)頭段時(shí)總是想要盡力抓住考官的眼球，不停地?cái)[弄自己還不成熟的詞匯和句型，結(jié)果非但沒(méi)有得到想要的分?jǐn)?shù)，反被考官倒打一耙。
那么我們要如何在最短的時(shí)間內(nèi)，以最簡(jiǎn)單以及最能得分的方式寫(xiě)出好的作文開(kāi)頭段呢？其實(shí)我們可以把雅思寫(xiě)作題目中的提問(wèn)方式分成四個(gè)大類(lèi)：觀點(diǎn)類(lèi)（opinion essay）、討論類(lèi)（discussion essay）、優(yōu)劣勢(shì)類(lèi)（advantage and disadvantage essay）和報(bào)告類(lèi)（report）。每一種提問(wèn)方式的題目都有自己不同的開(kāi)頭段寫(xiě)作方法。
Part 1 Opinion Essay觀察觀點(diǎn)類(lèi)題目的特征，我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，此類(lèi)題型的特征是題目有且只有一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。而題目要求我們回答的是“同意”或“不同意”的觀點(diǎn)。
所以只要確定好自己的觀點(diǎn)，開(kāi)頭段就可以寫(xiě)出來(lái)。例如：Some people believe that living in big cities is bad for health.Do you agree or disagree？如果，我們選擇同意此觀點(diǎn)，可以根據(jù)“背景句+直接轉(zhuǎn)述題目+個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)”的公式。
These days,it is quite common to see that a growing number of people choose to settle down in large cities.（背景句）But some people argue that leading an urban life would produce negative influences on people's health.（直接轉(zhuǎn)述題目）Personally,I agree with this idea.（個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)）如果選擇不同意題目觀點(diǎn)，則可以用“although”的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句進(jìn)行改寫(xiě)，得到：These days,it is quite common to see that a growing number of people choose to settle down in large cities.（背景句）Although some people argue that leading an urban life would produce negative influences on people's health,(although+直接轉(zhuǎn)述題目)personally,I do not agree with this idea.（個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)）Part 2 Discussion Essay觀察討論類(lèi)的題目，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，這樣的題目會(huì)有兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，并且題目要求“討論雙方觀點(diǎn)”和“給出自己的觀點(diǎn)”。這樣的題目中，其實(shí)只用在開(kāi)頭段中寫(xiě)出背景句和轉(zhuǎn)述雙方觀點(diǎn)就好了，至于個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)，可以放到personal idea的段落中。
如：Some people think citizens should be responsible for their own health costs.Others think it is better to have a health care system which provides free health services.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.這個(gè)題目的開(kāi)頭段就可以寫(xiě)為：People in some countries are paying an increasing amount of money for seeing a doctor,even for a minor illness.（背景句）But,still,some people assert that individuals themselves are supposed to pay for such fees.（一方觀點(diǎn)）However,other people disagree and suggest that it is the government's responsibility to undertake the health costs for its citizens.（另一方觀點(diǎn)）Part 3 Advantages&Disadvantage Essay優(yōu)劣勢(shì)的題目，一般而言都會(huì)給出一個(gè)現(xiàn)象或者是趨勢(shì)，這又剛好和我們開(kāi)頭段中的“背景句”吻合了，所以在優(yōu)劣勢(shì)文章的開(kāi)頭段的時(shí)候就沒(méi)有必要再寫(xiě)背景句了，直接轉(zhuǎn)述題目就可以了。但是要表達(dá)出自己的“優(yōu)大于劣”或者“劣大于優(yōu)”的觀點(diǎn)，只需要用一句話(huà)就搞定了。
如：Shopping online is replacing shopping in stores.Do the advantages outweigh its disadvantages？開(kāi)頭段可以寫(xiě)為：These days,it is common to see that people prefer choosing online shopping to shopping in physical stores.Although some problems would occur as this trend continues,I believe such development brings more benefits.Part 4 Report其實(shí)report最簡(jiǎn)單，因?yàn)橥ǔｎ}目和優(yōu)劣勢(shì)文章一樣，會(huì)給出一個(gè)現(xiàn)象或趨勢(shì)，所以開(kāi)頭段的組成部分就只有改寫(xiě)題目。如：In many parts of the world,children and teenagers are committing more crimes.Why is this happening?What are the possible solutions to solve this problem？開(kāi)頭段可以寫(xiě)為：These days,it is common to see that the rate of youth crime has been increasing dramatically all over the globe and it is a most worrying issue of modern society.以上就是分享的雅思小作文曲線(xiàn)圖常用模板的全部?jī)?nèi)容，對(duì)曲線(xiàn)圖的寫(xiě)作步驟和常用的句型等都進(jìn)行了描述。
大家可以適當(dāng)?shù)挠洃浐蛻?yīng)用一下。
3.怎么寫(xiě)好雅思大作文開(kāi)頭段
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內(nèi)容來(lái)自用戶(hù)：妯辮姳寮
雅思大作文開(kāi)頭段模板
第一大模板法：①引題+②一方觀點(diǎn)+另一方觀點(diǎn)+③我方觀點(diǎn)①引題：九大引題方法
一：①在談到……時(shí)，人們對(duì)于這個(gè)充滿(mǎn)爭(zhēng)議的話(huà)題所持的觀點(diǎn)各不相同。
①Whentalkingabout(/it comes to/it refers to) _____, people's opinions are divergent on such a controversial 有爭(zhēng)議的 issue. 有分歧的
二：①最近經(jīng)常辯論的一個(gè)問(wèn)題是……
①A much debated issue these days is whether ……
①There is apublic(/general)debate(/discussion/ controversy)today(/nowadays)on(/about/ over/ as to) theproblem(/issue) of ……
三：①最近……的問(wèn)題已經(jīng)引起了人們廣泛的爭(zhēng)議。
①Recently theproblem(/issue)of_____
+ hasdrawn(/aroused)public(/worldwide) attention.
+ hascaused(/aroused)wide(/general/ considerable/ international) concern.
+ hasarisen(/loomed up/ cropped up)as controversial(/as noteworthy/ more distinctly for settlement).
四：①近來(lái)……的問(wèn)題已經(jīng)廣為天下人所知。
①Recently theissue(/problem)of ……h(huán)as beenin the limelight(/brought into focus/ brought to public attention/ posed among the general public).在公眾的注意之下
五：①在過(guò)去的……年里，很多城市面臨了……的嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題。
①I(mǎi)nrecent(/ the past ……)years, manyci
4.雅思寫(xiě)作大作文開(kāi)頭段應(yīng)該怎么寫(xiě)
寫(xiě)好雅思大作文開(kāi)頭段要素一：現(xiàn)象句
雅思寫(xiě)作考題中會(huì)出現(xiàn)一個(gè)社會(huì)現(xiàn)象，考生的任務(wù)就是在自己文章的第一句話(huà)將之改寫(xiě)，重述這個(gè)社會(huì)現(xiàn)象。 E.g.1
Nowadays we are producing more and more rubbish.Why do you think this is happening? What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced?
It is true that in almost every country today each household and family produces a large amount of waste every week.
寫(xiě)好雅思大作文開(kāi)頭段總結(jié)——套句+同義詞替換：more and more= a large amount of E.g.2
Some people believe that children should be allowed to stay at home and play until they are six or seven years old.Others believe that it is important for young children to go to school as soon as possible. What do you think are the advantages of attending school from a young age?
In many places today, children start primary school at around the age of six or seven.
寫(xiě)好雅思大作文開(kāi)頭段總結(jié)——
主被動(dòng)之間的轉(zhuǎn)換：should be allowed to stay at home = start their primary school同義詞的替換：until they are six or seven years old = at the age of six or seven E.g.3
In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people to do this.
It is quite common these days for young people in many countries to have a break from studying 。
個(gè)人覺(jué)得，自己看書(shū)不如找老師點(diǎn)撥一下，可以省很大的力氣，愛(ài)預(yù)科老師點(diǎn)撥專(zhuān)業(yè)，雅思也有很多年的經(jīng)驗(yàn)了。
