《幸福是什么》教學(xué) >>詳細 教學(xué)要求 1.使學(xué)生懂得幸福要靠勞動(dòng),要靠很好地盡自己的義務(wù),做出對人們有益的事情.人們從你的勞動(dòng)中得到了好處和快樂(lè ),你也就得到了幸福.2.朗讀課文,理解課文內容,體會(huì )并說(shuō)說(shuō)課文的中心思想,培養閱讀能力.教學(xué)重點(diǎn) 了解三個(gè)牧童對幸福各有怎樣的體會(huì ),從而懂得真正的幸福是什么.教學(xué)難點(diǎn) 理解智慧的女兒兩次話(huà)語(yǔ)中的深刻含義.教學(xué)時(shí)間 2課時(shí).第一課時(shí) 一、課前談話(huà),引入課文 每個(gè)人都想得到幸福,那么同學(xué)們有沒(méi)有認真想過(guò)幸福到底是什么呢?今天我們學(xué)的這篇課文題目就是“幸福是什么”.(板書(shū)課題) 二、指名朗讀全文,檢查預習情況,糾正不正確的字音 三、自己出聲讀全文,思考 1.課文講了一件什么事?(寫(xiě)三個(gè)牧童把一口老噴泉挖成一口小水井,因而得到了智慧的女兒的祝福,并讓他們自己去弄明白幸福是什么.十年以后,三個(gè)青年與智慧的女兒在小井旁邊再次相遇,他們通過(guò)自己的勞動(dòng)親身體會(huì )到了幸福.) 2.默讀課文,標出自然段序號,并說(shuō)說(shuō)課文的起因是什么?(把一口老噴泉挖成了一口小水井)(板書(shū):挖小水井) 四、分析課文的起因 1.默讀課文起因部分,思考三個(gè)牧童是怎么干的?2.指名幾個(gè)學(xué)生說(shuō)說(shuō)他們挖小水井的過(guò)程.3.他們挖小水井時(shí)心情怎么樣?把表現他們心情的語(yǔ)句劃出來(lái).4.讀所劃的語(yǔ)句,說(shuō)說(shuō)他們?yōu)槭裁催@么快樂(lè )?結合上下文說(shuō)一說(shuō).(因為他們看到自己的勞動(dòng)有了成果并且給別人帶來(lái)好處.) 五、朗讀課文起因部分,讀出他們快樂(lè )的心情 六、朗讀全文,提出不理解的詞語(yǔ)和句子 七、布置作業(yè) 讀熟課文;查字典弄懂自己不理解的詞語(yǔ).第二課時(shí) 一、復習提問(wèn),引入本課時(shí),激發(fā)興趣 1.三個(gè)牧童挖小水井的目的是什么?(為了讓別人喝.) 2.由挖小水井引出了一個(gè)問(wèn)題是什么?(幸福是什么?) 3.那么幸福究竟是什么呢?三個(gè)牧童弄懂這個(gè)問(wèn)題了嗎?下面我們繼續學(xué)習這篇課文.二、默讀全文,想想三個(gè)牧童分手后,各自都做了些什么 (學(xué)做醫生,為人治病;勤懇工作,對人有用;耕地種麥,養活多人)(板書(shū)) 三、十年后,三個(gè)牧童已經(jīng)變成三個(gè)青年,回答 他們對幸福各有怎樣的體會(huì )?請你朗讀課文后說(shuō)說(shuō).說(shuō)后再回答:這些體會(huì )是怎么得到的?(通過(guò)勞動(dòng)得到的.) 四、朗讀全文,把智慧的女兒兩次說(shuō)的話(huà)劃下來(lái) 讀這兩段話(huà),結合三個(gè)青年的體會(huì )說(shuō)說(shuō)幸福是什么?(通過(guò)自己的勞動(dòng),盡自己的義務(wù),做出對人們有益的事情,給人們帶來(lái)快樂(lè ),這就是幸福.) 說(shuō)說(shuō)什么叫“有益”?(益就是好處.) 五、朗讀全文體會(huì )“幸福”的含義,并想想課文的中心思想是什么 1.自己思考;2.小組討論;3.大家討論得出:本文告訴我們幸福是靠勞動(dòng),很好地盡自己的義務(wù),從而做出對人們有益的事情,給人們帶來(lái)快樂(lè ).六、談?wù)勀銓W(xué)了課文后有什么收獲 七、總結深化 今天,我們知道了什么叫真正的幸福.我想同學(xué)們今后一定會(huì )努力學(xué)習,將來(lái)好好工作,好好生活.這樣,我們每個(gè)人都會(huì )嘗到幸福和快樂(lè ).。
Some friends have opposite views and interests, and some like the same things. What is your opinion? Should friends be different or the same? We asked some people what they think and this is what they said.I like to have friends who are like me. I am quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. There are some differences, though. I am smarter than Yuan Li. She is more athletic. James GreenIt's not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Larry is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but Larry is more athletic than me. He always beats me in tennis. Also, I'm quieter than he is. Huang LeiI don't really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny, and more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I don't think differences are important in a friendship. Mary smith。
短語(yǔ):be interested in 對.感興趣be used to doing sth.習慣做某事take a risk 或take risks 冒險do dangerous sports做危險的運動(dòng)because of因為run out (of) 花光;耗盡have to do sth.不得不做某事be ready to do sth.準備做某事cut off 切斷seem to似乎make good decisions 做出正確決定keep on doing sth.堅持做某事。
Dear Kangkang,Thank you for inviting me to your food festival.I'm sorry I'm not able to go.Let me tell you something about myself,Nigerian children and my village school.I was born in Nigeria and I'm a wrestler.I came to Canada in 1994.My favorite food is fried chicken.Wrestling,of course,is my favorite sport.I won a gold medal in the 2000 Sydney Olympics.Nigerian children are as lovely as the children everywhere else.They work hard at school.They also enjoy playing games.However,the school in my village is very old and small.It has only a few school supplies.What's worse,when it rains,the children in the classrooms all get wet.So I want to build a new school for them.I'm very pleased with what you are doing for us.Please give my best wishes to your friends.Sincerely,Daniel。
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